Register of Members' Financial Interests · category 1

Second Jobs and Outside Earnings

Employment and outside earnings is the category most commonly referred to as MPs' second jobs. It covers any paid work outside parliament, including speaking engagements, consultancy, journalism, broadcasting, directorships, and ongoing professional roles. Payments from a single source must be declared once they exceed £300 in a calendar year, along with an estimate of hours worked.

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Registered Interests Summary for Second Jobs and Outside Earnings

Declared this parliament

Entries in the register
561
Total declared
£10.4m
Members declaringof 650
309
Mean per declaring member
£35,472
Highest single payment
£1.1m

Benefactors

Largest, organisation
Goldman Sachs International £1.1m
Largest, individual
Millennium Steel Publishing £8,025
Most frequent, organisation
Local Government Association 7 entries
Most frequent, individual
Robert Caskie 1 entries
Statistics calculated from declared monetary values only. Interests without stated values are excluded.

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Highest Earning MPs for Second Jobs and Outside Earnings

Rishi Sunak, the Conservative MP, has the highest declared earnings among members of parliament, with Goldman Sachs International listed as his main source of income across six registered interests. Nigel Farage of Reform UK is the second highest earner, with GB News Ltd as his primary benefactor across sixteen declared interests.

Summary generated on 06/11/2026 (View details)

Rishi Sunak
Conservative

Richmond and Northallerton

Total Declared
£2,664,384
Top Benefactor: Goldman Sachs International
Interests: 6
Hours Declared: 208.5
Nigel Farage
Reform UK

Clacton

Total Declared
£1,753,063
Top Benefactor: GB News Ltd
Interests: 16
Hours Declared: 307.0
Sir Geoffrey Cox
Conservative

Torridge and Tavistock

Total Declared
£1,509,522
Top Benefactor: Bachubhai Munim & Co
Interests: 13
Hours Declared: 768.0
Sir Jeremy Hunt
Conservative

Godalming and Ash

Total Declared
£474,470
Top Benefactor: HSBC UK Bank PLC
Interests: 6
Hours Declared: 93.3
Sir Oliver Dowden
Conservative

Hertsmere

Total Declared
£399,018
Top Benefactor: Pierce Protocols Limited tradi...
Interests: 4
Hours Declared: 746.0
Chris Bryant
Labour (Co-op)

Rhondda and Ogmore

Total Declared
£193,812
Top Benefactor: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc
Interests: 3
Hours Declared: 106.0

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Party Statistics for Second Jobs and Outside Earnings

The Conservative Party had the highest total declared employment and earnings at £6,282,989 across 58 MPs, with an average of £53,246 per MP. Labour (Co-op) declared £1,854,322 across 184 MPs averaging £4,567 per MP, while Reform UK declared £1,812,660 across 3 MPs with an average of £226,583 per MP, followed by the Liberal Democrats with £270,076 across 43 MPs averaging £3,804 per MP, and Independents with £80,483 across 3 MPs averaging £6,191 per MP.

Summary generated on 06/11/2026 (View details)

Party Total Declared Average per MP % with Interests
58 of 118 MPs
£6,282,989
£53,246
per all 118 MPs
49.2%
184 of 406 MPs
£1,854,322
£4,567
per all 406 MPs
45.3%
3 of 8 MPs
£1,812,660
£226,583
per all 8 MPs
37.5%
43 of 71 MPs
£270,076
£3,804
per all 71 MPs
60.6%
3 of 13 MPs
£80,483
£6,191
per all 13 MPs
23.1%
0 of 1 MPs
£30,670
£30,670
per all 1 MPs
0.0%
£15,287
£1,529
per all 10 MPs
40.0%
4 of 5 MPs
£6,141
£1,228
per all 5 MPs
80.0%
3 of 4 MPs
£5,203
£1,301
per all 4 MPs
75.0%
£0
£0
per all 1 MPs
0.0%
0 of 7 MPs
£0
£0
per all 7 MPs
0.0%
£0
£0
per all 4 MPs
0.0%
£0
£0
per all 2 MPs
0.0%
0 of 1 MPs
£0
£0
per all 1 MPs
0.0%
0 of 1 MPs
£0
£0
per all 1 MPs
0.0%
0 of 2 MPs
£0
£0
per all 2 MPs
0.0%
£0
£0
per all 1 MPs
0.0%
Note: Registered interests by party are based on the party the MP belonged to at the time the interest was paid.

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Table of members with Second Jobs and Outside Earnings

309 MPs have registered interests categorised as 'Employment and earnings' with Parliament.uk.

MP Name
Constituency
Num Interests
Total Paid
Nigel Farage
Reform UK
Clacton
England
16 £1,753,063
Sir Geoffrey Cox
Conservative
Torridge and Tavistock
England
13 £1,509,522
Tom Tugendhat
Conservative
Tonbridge
England
12 £48,627
George Freeman
Conservative
Mid Norfolk
England
11 £43,500
Barry Gardiner
Labour (Co-op)
Brent West
England
7 £73,555
Rupert Lowe
Restore Britain
Great Yarmouth
England
7 £91,483
Sir Jeremy Hunt
Conservative
Godalming and Ash
England
6 £474,470
Jess Phillips
Labour (Co-op)
Birmingham Yardley
England
6 £73,862
Dr Peter Prinsley
Labour (Co-op)
Bury St Edmunds and Stowmarket
England
6 £7,127
Sarah Sackman
Labour (Co-op)
Finchley and Golders Green
England
6 £27,770
Rishi Sunak
Conservative
Richmond and Northallerton
England
6 £2,664,384
Dan Carden
Labour (Co-op)
Liverpool Walton
England
5 £12,308
Sir Iain Duncan Smith
Conservative
Chingford and Woodford Green
England
5 £14,240
Mark Garnier
Conservative
Wyre Forest
England
5 £32,120
Clive Lewis
Labour (Co-op)
Norwich South
England
5 £4,589
Michael Payne
Labour (Co-op)
Gedling
England
5 £74,953
Bell Ribeiro-Addy
Labour (Co-op)
Clapham and Brixton Hill
England
5 £3,218
Dr Scott Arthur
Labour (Co-op)
Edinburgh South West
Scotland
4 £0
Suella Braverman
Reform UK
Fareham and Waterlooville
England
4 £118,904
Deirdre Costigan
Labour (Co-op)
Ealing Southall
England
4 £1,110
Sir Oliver Dowden
Conservative
Hertsmere
England
4 £399,018
Esther McVey
Conservative
Tatton
England
4 £45,473
Angela Rayner
Labour (Co-op)
Ashton-under-Lyne
England
4 £84,000
Ian Roome
Liberal Democrat
North Devon
England
4 £6,144
Elaine Stewart
Labour (Co-op)
Ayr, Carrick and Cumnock
Scotland
4 £8,131
Yuan Yang
Labour (Co-op)
Earley and Woodley
England
4 £104,439
Ms Diane Abbott
Labour (Co-op)
Hackney North and Stoke Newington
England
3 £43,540
Shockat Adam
Independent
Leicester South
England
3 £0
Torsten Bell
Labour (Co-op)
Swansea West
Wales
3 £15,703
Chris Bryant
Labour (Co-op)
Rhondda and Ogmore
Wales
3 £193,812
Nesil Caliskan
Labour (Co-op)
Barking
England
3 £7,692
Ed Davey
Liberal Democrat
Kingston and Surbiton
England
3 £17,250
Shaun Davies
Labour (Co-op)
Telford
England
3 £4,867
Anneliese Dodds
Labour (Co-op)
Oxford East
England
3 £6,216
Graeme Downie
Labour (Co-op)
Dunfermline and Dollar
Scotland
3 £11,883
Mr Will Forster
Liberal Democrat
Woking
England
3 £3,762
Sarah Gibson
Liberal Democrat
Chippenham
England
3 £29,253
Alan Mak
Conservative
Havant
England
3 £3,482
Blair McDougall
Labour (Co-op)
East Renfrewshire
Scotland
3 £11,400
James Naish
Labour (Co-op)
Rushcliffe
England
3 £8,737
Manuela Perteghella
Liberal Democrat
Stratford-on-Avon
England
3 £2,172
Dr Neil Shastri-Hurst
Conservative
Solihull West and Shirley
England
3 £114,883
Lisa Smart
Liberal Democrat
Hazel Grove
England
3 £2,419
Blake Stephenson
Conservative
Mid Bedfordshire
England
3 £16,619
Rachel Taylor
Labour (Co-op)
North Warwickshire and Bedworth
England
3 £23,203
Emily Thornberry
Labour (Co-op)
Islington South and Finsbury
England
3 £3,250
Freddie van Mierlo
Liberal Democrat
Henley and Thame
England
3 £2,394
Tony Vaughan
Labour (Co-op)
Folkestone and Hythe
England
3 £128,165
Sean Woodcock
Labour (Co-op)
Banbury
England
3 £2,583
Martin Wrigley
Liberal Democrat
Newton Abbot
England
3 £14,872
1 to 50 of 309 MPs

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